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Human liver microsomes

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46

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8

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3

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-N5132

    Others Others
    (-)-Fenchone, a bicyclic monoterpene, is widely distributed in plants and found in essential oils from Foeniculum vulgare. (-)-Fenchone is oxidized to 6-endo-hydroxyfenchone, 6-exo-hydroxyfenchone and 10-hydroxyfenchone derivatives by CYP2A6 and CYP2B6 in human liver microsomes with CYP2A6 playing a more important role than CYP2B6 .
    (-)-Fenchone
  • HY-112690A
    Pradefovir mesylate
    1 Publications Verification

    Remofovir mesylate

    Cytochrome P450 Metabolic Disease
    Pradefovir mesylate is a good substrate for liver CYP3A4. Pradefovir is converted to 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)adenine (PMEA) in human liver microsomes with a Km of 60 μM.
    Pradefovir mesylate
  • HY-N8094

    Cytochrome P450 Others
    Kushenol M is a flavonoid from Sophora flavescens. Kushenol M is a cytochrome P450 (CYP) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 1.29 μM for CYP3A4 in human liver microsomes .
    Kushenol M
  • HY-150578

    Keap1-Nrf2 Inflammation/Immunology
    Keap1-Nrf2-IN-12 is a potent Keap1-Nrf2 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 2.30 µM. Keap1-Nrf2-IN-12 shows metabolic stability in human liver microsomes .
    Keap1-Nrf2-IN-12
  • HY-B0794S

    EGFR IGF-1R Drug Metabolite Others
    AZ7550-d5 is the deuterium labeled AZ7550 (HY-B0794). AZ7550, an active metabolite of Osimtinib (AZD9291; HY-15772), inhibits the activity of IGF1R with an IC50 of 1.6 μM[1][2].
    AZ7550-d5
  • HY-16718

    PF-00251802

    Glucocorticoid Receptor Cytochrome P450 Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Dagrocorat (PF-00251802) is an orally active and selective high-affinity partial agonist of the glucocorticoid receptor. Dagrocorat is also a time-dependent reversible inhibitor of CYP3A (IC50=1.3 μM in human liver microsomes) and CYP2D6 (Ki=0.57 μM in human liver microsomes). Dagrocorat can be used for the research of rheumatoid arthritis .
    Dagrocorat
  • HY-16718A

    PF-00251802 hydrochloride

    Glucocorticoid Receptor Cytochrome P450 Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Dagrocorat (PF-00251802) hydrochloride is an orally active and selective high-affinity partial agonist of the glucocorticoid receptor. Dagrocorat hydrochloride is also a time-dependent reversible inhibitor of CYP3A (IC50=1.3 μM in human liver microsomes) and CYP2D6 (Ki=0.57 μM in human liver microsomes). Dagrocorat hydrochloride can be used for the research of rheumatoid arthritis .
    Dagrocorat hydrochloride
  • HY-100644

    Trimethoprim 1-N-oxide

    Trimethoprim N-oxide (Trimethoprim 1-N-oxide) belongs to human urinary metabolites. Trimethoprim N-oxide is generated by oxidation of nitrogen atoms in the pyrimidine ring. Trimethoprim N-oxide is formed predominantly by CYP1A2 in human liver microsomes .
    Trimethoprim N-oxide
  • HY-B0476

    Acetophenetidin

    COX Inflammation/Immunology
    Phenacetin (Acetophenetidin) is a non-opioid analgesic/antipyretic agent. Phenacetin is a selective COX-3 inhibitor. Phenacetin is used as probe of cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP1A2 in human liver microsomes and in rats .
    Phenacetin
  • HY-N1483

    Potassium Channel Cardiovascular Disease
    Guanfu base A is an antiarrhythmic alkaloid isolated from Aconitum coreanum and is a potent noncompetitive CYP2D6 inhibitor, with a Ki of 1.20 μM in human liver microsomes (HLMs) and a Ki of 0.37 μM for the human recombinant form (rCYP2D6). Guanfu base A is also a potent competitive inhibitor of CYP2D in monkey (Ki of 0.38 μM) and dog (Ki of 2.4 μM) microsomes . Guanfu base A also inhibits HERG channel current .
    Guanfu base A
  • HY-N11676

    Drug Metabolite Cancer
    6-Hydroxy-TSU-68 is a derivative of TSU-68 (HY-10517). It is a metabolite of the biotransformation pathway of TSU-68 in human liver microsomes. The content represents the self-induced hydroxylation level of TSU-68 .
    6-Hydroxy-TSU-68
  • HY-N11677

    Drug Metabolite Others
    7-Hydroxy-TSU-68 is a derivative of TSU-68 (HY-10517). It is a metabolite of the biotransformation pathway of TSU-68 in human liver microsomes. The content represents the self-induced hydroxylation level of TSU-68 .
    7-Hydroxy-TSU-68
  • HY-129105
    Clomethiazole
    2 Publications Verification

    GABA Receptor Cytochrome P450 Neurological Disease
    Chlormethiazole is an potent and orally active GABAA agonist . Chlormethiazole inhibits cytochrome P450 isoforms: CYP2A6 and CYP2E1 in human liver microsomes. Chlormethiazole is an anticonvulsant agent and has the potential for treating convulsive status epilepticus .
    Clomethiazole
  • HY-146111

    IRAK Cancer
    IRAK4-IN-13 (compound 21) is a potent and selective IRAK4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.6 nM. IRAK4-IN-13 shows high metabolic clearance with human liver microsomes (HLM) intrinsic clearance is 96 µL/min/mg .
    IRAK4-IN-13
  • HY-163032

    FABP Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    FABP4-IN-3 (compound C3) is a highly selective FABP4 inhibitor (FABP4 Ki = 25 ± 3 a nM, FABP3 Ki = 15.03 μM) which exhibits a 601-fold selectivity over FABP3. FABP4-IN-3 also shows metabolic stability and potent cellular anti-inflammatory activity, making it promising to get involved in the research of metabolic disease, cardiac dysfunction and inflammation-related disease .
    FABP4-IN-3
  • HY-139721

    HIV Infection
    Tenofovir-C3-O-C15-CF3 (ammonium) exhibits substantially longer t1/2 values than tenofovir in human liver microsomes, potent anti-HIV activity in vitro, and enhances pharmacokinetic properties in vivo.
    Tenofovir-C3-O-C15-CF3 ammonium
  • HY-151957

    Bacterial Infection
    Antitubercular agent 34 (compound 42g) is an antitubercular agent. Antitubercular agent 34 inhibits the growth of MtbH37Rv with a MIC90 value of 1.25 μg/mL with the ability of escaping metabolic degradation by human liver microsomes. Antitubercular agent 34 can be used for the research of tuberculosis .
    Antitubercular agent 34
  • HY-B0476S

    Acetophenetidin-d5

    COX Inflammation/Immunology
    Phenacetin-d5 is the deuterium labeled Phenacetin. Phenacetin (Acetophenetidin) is a non-opioid analgesic/antipyretic agent. Phenacetin is a selective COX-3 inhibitor. Phenacetin is used as probe of cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP1A2 in human liver microsomes and in rats[1][2][3].
    Phenacetin-d5
  • HY-157931

    Histamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Anticancer agent 192 (compound XXI) is a steroid-based histamine H3 receptor antagonist with no affinity for muscarinics and hERG. Anticancer agent 192 is quite stable in human and rat liver microsomes. Anticancer agent 192 can improve the cognitive level and reduce the degree of addiction in rats in the in vivo addiction test .
    Anticancer agent 192
  • HY-10864
    URB-597
    4 Publications Verification

    KDS-4103

    FAAH Autophagy Mitophagy Neurological Disease
    URB-597 (KDS-4103) is an orally bioavailable and selective FAAH inhibitor. URB-597 inhibits FAAH activity with an IC50s of approximately 5 nM in rat brain membranes, 0.5 nM in intact rat neurons, 3 nM in human liver microsomes. Antidepressant-like effects. Analgesic activity .
    URB-597
  • HY-17614

    SMT C1100; BMN 195; VOX-C1100

    Cytochrome P450 Others
    Ezutromid (SMT C1100) is a first-in-class, orally active benzoxazole utrophin modulator with an EC50 of 0.91 μM. Ezutromid can be used for the research Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Ezutromid inhibits CYP1A2 enzymic activity in human liver microsomes (HLM) with an IC50 of 5.4 μM .
    Ezutromid
  • HY-B0476S1

    COX Inflammation/Immunology
    Phenacetin- 13C is the 13C labeled Phenacetin[1]. Phenacetin (Acetophenetidin) is a non-opioid analgesic/antipyretic agent. Phenacetin is a selective COX-3 inhibitor. Phenacetin is used as probe of cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP1A2 in human liver microsomes and in rats[2][3][4].
    Phenacetin-13C
  • HY-B0476R

    Acetophenetidin (Standard)

    COX Inflammation/Immunology
    Phenacetin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phenacetin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phenacetin (Acetophenetidin) is a non-opioid analgesic/antipyretic agent. Phenacetin is a selective COX-3 inhibitor. Phenacetin is used as probe of cytochrome P450 enzymes CYP1A2 in human liver microsomes and in rats .
    Phenacetin (Standard)
  • HY-149481

    Dopamine Receptor Neurological Disease
    D4R agonist-1 (Compound 16f) is a D4R partial agonist (Ki: 2.2 nM). D4R agonist-1 is metabolically stable in rat and human liver microsomes. D4R agonist-1 can be used for research of neuropsychiatric disorders .
    D4R agonist-1
  • HY-143255

    Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Cancer
    Enpp-1-IN-11 (compound 23) is a potent Ecto-nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterases 1 (ENPP1) inhibitor with an Ki value of 45 nM. Enpp-1-IN-11 exhibits low clearance in human and mouse liver microsomes, good plasma stability in human and mouse plasma. Enpp-1-IN-11 can be used for researching anticancer .
    Enpp-1-IN-11
  • HY-143326

    Bacterial Infection
    Antibacterial agent 83 (compound 17h) displays potent antibacterial activity against various vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis (VRE) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Antibacterial agent 83 can significantly reduce the biofilm formation of MRSA and exhibited promising selectivity. Antibacterial agent 83 is metabolically stable in human liver microsomes .
    Antibacterial agent 83
  • HY-162408

    Protease Activated Receptor (PAR) Others
    PAR4 antagonist 3 (Compound 36) is a selective antagonist for protease activated receptor 4 (PAR4). PAR4 antagonist 3 exhibits antiplatelet efficacy with IC50 of 26.1 nM. PAR4 antagonist 3 improves metabolic stablility in human liver microsomes with T1/2 of 97.6 min .
    PAR4 antagonist 3
  • HY-162409

    Protease Activated Receptor (PAR) Others
    PAR4 antagonist 4 (Compound 37) is a selective antagonist for protease activated receptor 4 (PAR4). PAR4 antagonist 3 exhibits antiplatelet efficacy with IC50 of 14.2 nM. PAR4 antagonist 3 improves metabolic stablility in human liver microsomes with T1/2 of 42.5 min .
    PAR4 antagonist 4
  • HY-152118

    Cytochrome P450 Cancer
    CYP1B1-IN-4 is a 2,4-diarylthiazole compound with selectively CYP1B1 inhibition (IC50=0.2 nM). CYP1B1-IN-4 has little cytotoxicity and high stability in both human and rat liver microsomes .
    CYP1B1-IN-4
  • HY-150508

    CD38 Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    MK-0159 is an orally active, potent and selective CD38 inhibitor, with IC50 values of 22, 3, and 70 nM for human, mouse and rat CD38, respectively. MK-0159 also shows good microsomal stability for human and rodent liver microsomes. MK-0159 increases NAD + (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) and reduces ADPR (adenosine diphosphate ribose) in whole blood and heart .
    MK-0159
  • HY-149920

    Microtubule/Tubulin Cancer
    Anticancer agent 98 (compound 12k) is a microtubule/tubulin-polymerization inhibitor (Kd=16.9 μM). Anticancer agent 98 exerts antiproliferative potency against tumor cells, exhibits anti-angiogenesis effect in vitro. Anticancer agent 98 exhibits good human and mouse liver microsomes stability with both t1/2>300 min .
    Anticancer agent 98
  • HY-N0904
    Ginsenoside C-K
    3 Publications Verification

    Ginsenoside compound K; Ginsenoside K

    COX NO Synthase Cytochrome P450 Inflammation/Immunology
    Ginsenoside C-K, a bacterial metabolite of G-Rb1, exhibits anti-inflammatory effects by reducing iNOS and COX-2. Ginsenoside C-K exhibits an inhibition against the activity of CYP2C9 and CYP2A6 in human liver microsomes with IC50s of 32.0±3.6 μM and 63.6±4.2 μM, respectively.
    Ginsenoside C-K
  • HY-151958

    Bacterial Infection
    Antitubercular agent-35 (compound 42l) is an antitubercular agent. Antitubercular agent-35 inhibits the growth of MtbH37Rv and M. Marinum with MIC90 values of 1.25 and 2 μg/mL, respectively. Antitubercular agent-35 shows the ability of escaping metabolic degradation by human liver microsomes. Antitubercular agent-35 can be used for the research of tuberculosis .
    Antitubercular agent-35
  • HY-162238

    Parasite Infection
    OSM-S-106 is a pro-inhibitor and that inhibition of PfAsnRS occurs via enzyme-mediated production of an Asn-OSM-S-106 adduct. OSM-S-106 inhibits protein translation and activates the amino acid starvation response. OSM-S-106 exhibits selective activity against Plasmodium blood and liver stages and low intrinsic clearance by human microsomes .
    OSM-S-106
  • HY-147754

    Btk JAK Inflammation/Immunology
    JAK3/BTK-IN-6 (compound 14h) is a potent BTK and JAK3 dual inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.6 and 0.4 nM, respectively. JAK3/BTK-IN-6 shows good metabolic stability in human liver microsome. JAK3/BTK-IN-6 can be used for hematological and immune diseases research .
    JAK3/BTK-IN-6
  • HY-123639

    N-(2-Phenylethyl)-indomethacin amide

    COX Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    LM-4108 (N-(2-Phenylethyl)-indomethacin amide) is a selective and orally active COX-2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.06 μM for purified human COX-2. LM-4108 shows anti-inflammatory activity and may be effective in prevention of cancer. Half-lives for the disappearance of 10 μM LM-4108 in rat, human, and mouse liver microsomes were 11 min, 21 min, and 51 min, respectively .
    LM-4108
  • HY-N7454

    Antibiotic Bacterial Infection
    Anhydroerythromycin A is a degradation product of the macrolide antibiotic erythromycin. Anhydroerythromycin A is formed via degradation of erythromycin in acidic aqueous solutions in vitro as well as in vivo. Anhydroerythromycin A is active against S. aureus and B. cereus in vitro (MICs = 12.5 and 6.25 μg/ml, respectively). Anhydroerythromycin A also inhibits steroid 6β-hydroxylase activity associated with the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP3A in human liver microsomes.
    Anhydroerythromycin A
  • HY-146410

    Angiotensin Receptor Others
    AT2R antagonist 1 (compound 21) is a potent and high selective AT2R (angiotensin II AT2 receptor) ligand. AT2R antagonist 1 exhibits a fair AT2R affinity, with a Ki of 29 nM. AT2R antagonist 1 also inhibits common agent-metabolizing CYP enzymes. AT2R antagonist 1 shows high stability in human, rat and mouse liver microsomes .
    AT2R antagonist 1
  • HY-153394

    Fungal Infection
    Aflatoxin Q1 is a hydroxy metabolite of Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), which is a mycotoxin produced by Aspergillus flavus (A. flavus). Aflatoxin Q1, as well as and aflatoxin B1 8,9-oxide, is the major oxidative products formed from aflatoxin B1 in human liver microsomes, at all substrate concentrations. the 3 alpha-hydroxylation of aflatoxin B1 to aflatoxin Q1 is a potentially significant detoxication pathway .
    Aflatoxin Q1
  • HY-157325

    RIP kinase Inflammation/Immunology
    RIPK2-IN-5 (compound 14) is a high affinity and excellent selectivity RIPK2 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 5.1nM. RIPK2-IN-5 has cellular anti-inflammatory effect and can reduce the secretion of MDP-induced TNF-α with a dose-dependent manner. RIPK2-IN-5 shows moderate stability in human liver microsome. RIPK2-IN-5 can be used for the research of immune diseases .
    RIPK2-IN-5
  • HY-N0904R

    Ginsenoside compound K(Standard); Ginsenoside K (Standard)

    COX NO Synthase Cytochrome P450 Inflammation/Immunology
    Ginsenoside C-K (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginsenoside C-K. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginsenoside C-K, a bacterial metabolite of G-Rb1, exhibits anti-inflammatory effects by reducing iNOS and COX-2. Ginsenoside C-K exhibits an inhibition against the activity of CYP2C9 and CYP2A6 in human liver microsomes with IC50s of 32.0±3.6 μM and 63.6±4.2 μM, respectively.
    Ginsenoside C-K (Standard)
  • HY-139722

    HIV Infection
    Tenofovir-C3-O-C12-trimethylsilylacetylene (ammonium) exhibits substantially longer t1/2 values than tenofovir in human liver microsomes, potent anti-HIV activity in vitro, and enhances pharmacokinetic properties in vivo. Tenofovir-C3-O-C12-trimethylsilylacetylene (ammonium) is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    Tenofovir-C3-O-C12-trimethylsilylacetylene ammonium
  • HY-146486

    P2Y Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    P2Y2R/GPR17 antagonist 1 (Compound 14m) is a dual P2Y2R and GPR17 antagonist with IC50 values of 3.17 µM and 1.67 µM against P2Y2R and GPR17, respectively. P2Y2R/GPR17 antagonist 1 shows excellent metabolic stability in human liver microsomes .
    P2Y2R/GPR17 antagonist 1
  • HY-155051

    Apoptosis Histone Methyltransferase Cancer
    Antiproliferative agent-25 (Compound 3s4) is a selective PRMT5 inhibitor (IC50: 0.11 μM). Antiproliferative agent-25 up-regulates hnRNP E1 protein level. Antiproliferative agent-25 forms H-bond interactions with SAM and E444 residue of PRMT5. Antiproliferative agent-25 has antiproliferative effects against A549 cells by inducing apoptosis and inhibiting cell migration. Antiproliferative agent-25 has high clearances with T1/2 of only 21.8 and 4.7 min in human and rat liver microsomes .
    Antiproliferative agent-25
  • HY-155141

    Cytochrome P450 Cancer
    hCYP3A4-IN-1 (compound C6) is a potent, orally active hCYP3A4 inhibitor. hCYP3A4-IN-1 shows the IC50 values of 43.93 nM and 153.00 nM against hCYP3A4 in human liver microsomes (HLMs) and CHO-3A4 stably transfected cell line, respectively. hCYP3A4-IN-1 potently inhibits CYP3A4-catalyzed N-ethyl-1,8-naphthalimide (NEN) hydroxylation in a competitive manner (Ki = 30.00 nM) .
    hCYP3A4-IN-1
  • HY-155050

    Apoptosis Histone Methyltransferase Cancer
    PRMT5-IN-31 (Compound 3m) is a selective PRMT5 inhibitor (IC50: 0.31 μM). PRMT5-IN-31 up-regulates hnRNP E1 protein level. PRMT5-IN-31 occupies the substrate site of PRMT5 and forms essential interactions with amino acid residues. PRMT5-IN-31 has antiproliferative effects against A549 cells by inducing apoptosis and inhibiting cell migration. PRMT5-IN-31 has high metabolic stability on human liver microsomes (T1/2: 132.4 min) .
    PRMT5-IN-31

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